- buys shares and mutual funds through an app
- saves a little every day
- checks her credit score
- files her income tax return
- plans for retirement
In India, this has become a mass market within a few years. Tens of millions of new investors have opened accounts on their phones. A large share of the apps they use is built in Bengaluru.
Every company named here has posted software engineering jobs in India. Famous companies that don't actively hire software engineers in India are left out.
This Market Segment has two sub-segments:

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- Your own money
Take the engineer's ten shares from the start of this Market Segment. She bought them through a broker: a firm licensed to buy and sell shares on an exchange for its customers. A full-service broker also gives advice and research. A discount broker charges less and gives only the trading app.

The rest of the companies here help people save and invest, rather than trade.
Back to the engineer's phone. Every July, she files her income tax return. Before she takes a loan, she checks her credit score.
- TurboTax, the software with which Americans file their tax returns
- QuickBooks, the accounting software of small businesses
- Mailchimp, the email marketing tool
Credit Karma , which shows people their credit score for free, and suggests loans and cards from many lenders
An investor with a phone and no adviser can now use an AI model. It can read their accounts, explain their tax, compare their options and draft a plan. The apps in this Market Segment are adding that assistant. They must not cross the regulator's line between education and advice.
Who these companies hire, and for what, is on What wealthtech and capital markets hires for.