Building Security Engineering competency is accessible with your Fintech Development background because you already understand rigorous authentication, encryption, PCI DSS compliance, data protection regulations, and fraud prevention. Your Java security patterns, API security, OAuth implementation, and secure transaction processing experience transfer directly. Your security-first thinking from handling financial data provides the foundation. The main new skills are penetration testing, vulnerability assessment, and threat modeling, but your experience with financial regulations and secure coding practices makes learning defensive security more intuitive—you already build systems where security isn't optional.